A good note if you are doing this for your parents or friend. It’s a jungle, there are a zillion websites, but to cut to the chase:
- First you need to login to SSA.gov, this requires you have a login to, well, login.gov which is the authenticator for all government apps
- You are going to need a camera phone and a physical copy of your passport or drivers license and you need to have a real US phone number and a real US address. So make sure the person you are helping has all of these
- Login.gov is going to require that you take a photo with their application and then you get verified. Just loading a photo of a passport doesn’t seem to work, for obvious fraud reasons, so make sure you have a well lit space.
- On ssa.gov, you should see your social security benefits, hopefully you can browse there
- At the bottom of this there is an “apply for medicare”. You have three months after your 65th birthday to do this, (but note it takes up to a month to get approved, it is manual). I thought mistakenly, it was just automatic.
- Then you fill out a huge form. The trickiest part is whether to apply for Part A and Part B. YOu need to apply for both if you want Part C which is medicare advantage.
- Then you get to wait to see if you are approved and you get a Medicare number
Once this is done you can go to medicare.gov and sign up for a plan, there are zillion different ones, but the most feature rich is Medicare Advantage, it’s expensive at $3-400 a month compare to free with Part A and $200 for Part B, but compared to private plans that’s literally 5x cheaper, but the decoder ring is
- Part A. This is hospital insurance and is free
- Part B. This is medical insurance for doctor visits and costs $200/month, very desirable if you can afford it
- Part C aka Medicare Advantage. I don’t know why this is not Part D, but anyway, this is from private companies, so you have to pick them, but it includes A, B and usually D. Something like $400-600 (but it includes Part B)
- Part D. Prescription drugs. Also extra cost.
Confused yet, for Part C you can switch every year what you are doing.




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